Contemporary perspectives on vitamin D provision in children and adolescents with obesity: a literature review and clinical case description

M. Yatsula, S. Nyankovskyy Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University Introduction. Vitamin D deficiency is currently considered a global epidemic. Recent data highlight its pivotal role in the development of metabolic disorders, including obesity in children and adolescents. The aim of the study. To review current literature on the problem of vitamin D provision in Read More …

Headache: Classification, Diagnostics, and Principles of Treatment (Literature Review; Description of a Clinical Case)

N. Bozhenko, T. Nehrych, N. Negrych, M. Bozhenko Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University Introduction. Headache (cephalgia) is one of the most common neurological disorders and is among the 20 most disabling diseases in the world. Most cases of headaches are benign, while others require constant monitoring and treatment, and some are life-threatening. For individuals Read More …

The Importance of Risk Factors, Methods of Their Calculation and Evaluation, Prognosis in Medicine (Literature Review; Examples of Their Use in Own Clinical Practice) – Second Notice

О. Fayura1, А. Маksymuk2, О. Аbrahamovych1, М. Аbrahamovych1, L. Tsyhanyk1, S. Tolopko1, M. Ferko1 1Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University 2Ivan Franko National University of Lviv Introduction. Despite the latest advances in modern medicine, the direct etiological factors of many diseases remain unknown or it is impossible to determine the significance of each of them Read More …

Absence of Pericardium in Combination with Myocardial Noncompactness (Literature Review; Clinical Case Description)

N. Ilenkiv1, Z. Bilous2, O. Abrahamovych2, M. Abrahamovych2, N. Mazur1, R. Ivanochko2 1Clinical Hospital of Lviv Railway 2Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in all epidemiological indicators continue to hold a leading position not only in Ukraine but also around the world and are a global medical and social problem. In Read More …

Еfficiency of Basal Cell Diagnosis Skin Carcinomas Using Dermatoscopy in Combination with Ultrasound (Literature Review; Description of Clinical Cases)

A. Bulinska1, Ya. Zaychenko2, А. Kucher2, I. Mota3 1School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australiа 2Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University 3ULTRAMED Ultrasound Diagnostics Center Introduction. Basal cell carcinoma of the skin is the most common skin cancer in people with fair skin color. Early detection of basal cell carcinoma and proper surgical Read More …

Risk Factors: Method of Determination and Evaluation, Prognosis in Medicine (Literature Review; Examples of Use in Own Clinical Practice) – first notice

О. Fayura1, А. Маksymuk2, О. Аbrahamovych1, М. Аbrahamovych1, L. Tsyhanyk1, S. Tolopko1, M. Ferko1 1Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University 2Ivan Franko National University of Lviv Context. Despite the latest advances in modern medicine, the direct etiological factors of many diseases remain unknown or it is impossible to determine the significance of each of them Read More …

Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia: Modern Views on the Problem, Management Methods (Literature Review); Own Clinical Expertise of Using the Photodynamic Method in Its Treatment

V. Dunaevska, T. Tatarchuk, D. Tzerkovskyi   Introduction. Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia is a precancerous pathology of the vulva and is a very important medical and social problem. All the efforts of medical science are aimed at finding and developing the latest organ-preserving methods for the treatment of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia. One of them is photodynamic Read More …

Modern Principles of Liver Fibrosis Diagnosis in Patients With Chronic Diffuse Liver Lesions: Literature Review and Clinical Case Description

Y. Leshchuk, O. Abrahamovych, M. Abrahamovych Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University Introduction. Chronic diffuse liver lesions, which is at a certain stage and phase of the disease characterized by excessive accumulation of components of the extracellular matrix, namely fibrosis, – are a heterogeneous multi etiological group of diseases that are characterized by the high Read More …

S. Spitz nevus – Clinical, Dermatoscopic and Histological Features Correlation – Cases Report

T. Shulaia1, N. Kiladze2, A. Miriamidze3 1Medical Center ″Marjani″ 2Tbilisi State Medical University 3Pathology Research Center Introduction. S. Spitz nevus is a benign melanocytic neoplasm composed from spindled or epitheloid new melanocytes mostly appearing in the pediatric age and described previously as juvenile melanoma. In accordance with the literature the majority of cases are observed Read More …

Etiopathogenesis and Histogenesis of Ovarian Tumors

L. Markin, O. Besedin, K. Isayeva, M. Doroshenko-Kravchyk Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University  Introduction. Nowadays, the incidence of ovarian tumors has increased from 6.0-11.0 % to 19.0-25.0 %, becoming the serious medical, economic and social problem, as they affect the reproductive potential, respectively, demographic situation in the country and future women’s health. Besides this, Read More …